How Much Internet Speed Do You Need at Home?

Household shares one internet connection for a video call, gaming, and TV streaming

Most homes should start by comparing 100 Mbps and 300 Mbps plans. A 100 Mbps connection is usually enough for one or two people who browse, make video calls, game, and stream on a few devices. A 300 Mbps plan gives a family more room for several streams, calls, and downloads at the same time. […]

Modem vs Router vs ONT: What Each Box Does

Cable modem and fiber ONT shown as alternative connections to a home WiFi router

A modem or ONT connects your home to the access network run by your internet provider. A router creates the home network and moves traffic between that network and the internet. Cable and DSL service normally use a modem. Full fiber normally uses an optical network terminal, or ONT. You may not see separate boxes […]

What Is CGNAT and How Can You Tell If Your ISP Uses It?

Three home networks sharing one public IPv4 address through an ISP CGNAT gateway

CGNAT is an ISP-operated layer of IPv4 address translation that lets multiple subscribers share public IPv4 addresses. You are probably behind it if your router’s WAN IPv4 is in the 100.64.0.0/10 range and does not match the public IPv4 seen online. A mismatch alone is not proof because a second router can produce the same […]

How Many Mesh WiFi Nodes Do You Need?

Top-down home layout with three mesh WiFi nodes placed for overlapping coverage

Most homes need two or three mesh WiFi units. Choose the right number by testing rooms, checking backhaul strength, and fixing placement before adding hardware.